"Nubia" meaning in All languages combined

See Nubia on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Rhymes: -uːbiə Etymology: The origin of this word is contested. At root it is probably a geographical rather than an ethnic designation. (See Nubians § Etymology on Wikipedia.Wikipedia). The related term Noba was used (with some uncertainty even among the writers as to its meaning) both for a people already living in the area and for those who conquered it in the 4th century CE. Etymology templates: {{pedia|Nubians#Etymology|Nubians § Etymology}} Nubians § Etymology on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Nubia
  1. The region of the valley of the upper Nile, now part of Sudan (Upper Nubia) and far-southern Egypt (Lower Nubia): Categories (place): Historical polities Hyponyms: Lower Nubia, Upper Nubia Related terms: Nubian, Nubiology
    Sense id: en-Nubia-en-name-SXn6ufp7 Disambiguation of Historical polities: 73 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations 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Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 83 17
  2. (by extension, historical) The polity ruling said region. Tags: broadly, historical
    Sense id: en-Nubia-en-name-2R~ShbGu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (ancient kingdom): Nubië (Afrikaans), Nubia (Albanian), النُّوبَة (an-nūba) [feminine] (Arabic), Նուբիա (Nubia) (Armenian), Nubiya (Azerbaijani), Nubia (Basque), Ну́бія (Núbija) [feminine] (Belarusian), Нубия (Nubija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), Núbia [feminine] (Catalan), 努比亞 /努比亚 (Nǔbǐyà) (Chinese Mandarin), Núbie [feminine] (Czech), Nubien [common-gender] (Danish), Nubië [feminine] (Dutch), Nubio (Esperanto), Nuubia (Estonian), Nubia (Finnish), Nubie [feminine] (French), Nubia [feminine] (Galician), ნუბია (nubia) (Georgian), Nubien [neuter] (German), Νουβία (Nouvía) [feminine] (Greek), נוביה (nubíyah) [feminine] (Hebrew), Núbia (Hungarian), Núbía [feminine] (Icelandic), Nubia (Indonesian), Nubia [feminine] (Italian), ヌビア (Nubia) (Japanese), Нубия (Nubiä) (Kazakh), 누비아 (nubia) (Korean), Нубия (Nubiya) (Kyrgyz), Nūbija [feminine] (Latvian), Nubija [feminine] (Lithuanian), Нубија (Nubija) [feminine] (Macedonian), Nubia (Malay), नुबिया (nubiyā) [neuter] (Marathi), Nubia (Norwegian Bokmål), Nubia (Norwegian Nynorsk), نوبه (nûbâ) (Persian), Nubia [feminine] (Polish), Núbia [feminine] (Portuguese), Nubia [feminine] (Romanian), Ну́бия (Núbija) [feminine] (Russian), Нубија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Nubija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Núbia [feminine] (Slovak), Nubija [feminine] (Slovene), Nubia [feminine] (Spanish), Nubien [common-gender] (Swedish), นิวเบีย (niu-biia) (Thai), Nübye (Turkish), Ну́бія (Núbija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), Nubiya (Uzbek), Nubia (Vietnamese)
Disambiguation of 'ancient kingdom': 52 48

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈnu.bja/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Nubia [nominative, singular], Nubii [genitive, singular], Nubii [dative, singular], Nubię [accusative, singular], Nubią [instrumental, singular], Nubii [locative, singular], Nubio [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ubja Head templates: {{head|pl|proper noun|g=f}} Nubia f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-sing|Nubia|Nubii|Nubii|Nubię|Nubią|Nubii|Nubio}}
  1. Nubia Tags: feminine
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      "glosses": [
        "The region of the valley of the upper Nile, now part of Sudan (Upper Nubia) and far-southern Egypt (Lower Nubia)"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "word": "Lower Nubia"
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        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "word": "Upper Nubia"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Nubia-en-name-SXn6ufp7",
      "links": [
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
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        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "Nile",
          "Nile"
        ],
        [
          "Sudan",
          "Sudan"
        ],
        [
          "Upper Nubia",
          "Upper Nubia"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
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        ],
        [
          "Lower Nubia",
          "Lower Nubia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The region of the valley of the upper Nile, now part of Sudan (Upper Nubia) and far-southern Egypt (Lower Nubia):"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "word": "Nubian"
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          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "word": "Nubiology"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, John Lewis Burckhardt, Travels in Nubia, Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior Parts of Africa, page 144:",
          "text": "Except date trees, and a few grape vines which I saw at Derr, there are no fruit-trees in Nubia.\nThe climate of Nubia, though intensely hot in summer, particularly in the narrow rocky parts of the country, is very healthy, owing perhaps to the extreme aridity of the atmosphere.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1978, Friedrich W. Hinkel, Exodus from Nubia, Akademie Verlag, page 27:",
          "text": "Our knowledge of Nubia at the end of the 19th dynasty gradually becomes sparser. It appears that the Egyptians withdrew to the north, while the local population emigrated to the south.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Johannes Auenmüller, “Topography and Regional Geography of Nubia: River, Cataract and Desert Landscapes”, in Dietrich Raue, editor, Handbook of Ancient Nubia, volume 1, Walter de Gruyter, page 39:",
          "text": "Nubia is part of this landscape, created, formed and sustained by the Nile in complex interplays of geology and river hydrology.",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The polity ruling said region."
      ],
      "id": "en-Nubia-en-name-2R~ShbGu",
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  "sounds": [
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      "rhymes": "-uːbiə"
    }
  ],
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      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubië"
    },
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      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "an-nūba",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "النُّوبَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Nubia",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Նուբիա"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubiya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
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      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Núbija",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ну́бія"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Nubija",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Нубия"
    },
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      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Núbia"
    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Nǔbǐyà",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "努比亞 /努比亚"
    },
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      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Núbie"
    },
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      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "Nubien"
    },
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      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubië"
    },
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      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubio"
    },
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      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nuubia"
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      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "nubia",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "ნუბია"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Nubien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Nouvía",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Νουβία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nubíyah",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "נוביה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Núbia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Núbía"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Nubia",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "ヌビア"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Nubiä",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Нубия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "nubia",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "누비아"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "Nubiya",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Нубия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nūbija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Nubija",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Нубија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "nubiyā",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "नुबिया"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "nûbâ",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "نوبه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Núbia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Núbija",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ну́бия"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Нубија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Núbia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "Nubien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "niu-biia",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "นิวเบีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nübye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Núbija",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ну́бія"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubiya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Noba",
    "Nubia"
  ],
  "word": "Nubia"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Nubia f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Nu‧bia"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nubia",
        "2": "Nubii",
        "3": "Nubii",
        "4": "Nubię",
        "5": "Nubią",
        "6": "Nubii",
        "7": "Nubio"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-sing"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nubia"
      ],
      "id": "en-Nubia-pl-name-8uXj4BP4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nubia",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnu.bja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Nubia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːbiə",
    "Rhymes:English/uːbiə/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Historical polities"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nubians#Etymology",
        "2": "Nubians § Etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "Nubians § Etymology on Wikipedia.Wikipedia",
      "name": "pedia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin of this word is contested. At root it is probably a geographical rather than an ethnic designation. (See Nubians § Etymology on Wikipedia.Wikipedia). The related term Noba was used (with some uncertainty even among the writers as to its meaning) both for a people already living in the area and for those who conquered it in the 4th century CE.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Nubia",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Lower Nubia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Upper Nubia"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Nubian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nubiology"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The region of the valley of the upper Nile, now part of Sudan (Upper Nubia) and far-southern Egypt (Lower Nubia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "Nile",
          "Nile"
        ],
        [
          "Sudan",
          "Sudan"
        ],
        [
          "Upper Nubia",
          "Upper Nubia"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt"
        ],
        [
          "Lower Nubia",
          "Lower Nubia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The region of the valley of the upper Nile, now part of Sudan (Upper Nubia) and far-southern Egypt (Lower Nubia):"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, John Lewis Burckhardt, Travels in Nubia, Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior Parts of Africa, page 144:",
          "text": "Except date trees, and a few grape vines which I saw at Derr, there are no fruit-trees in Nubia.\nThe climate of Nubia, though intensely hot in summer, particularly in the narrow rocky parts of the country, is very healthy, owing perhaps to the extreme aridity of the atmosphere.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1978, Friedrich W. Hinkel, Exodus from Nubia, Akademie Verlag, page 27:",
          "text": "Our knowledge of Nubia at the end of the 19th dynasty gradually becomes sparser. It appears that the Egyptians withdrew to the north, while the local population emigrated to the south.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Johannes Auenmüller, “Topography and Regional Geography of Nubia: River, Cataract and Desert Landscapes”, in Dietrich Raue, editor, Handbook of Ancient Nubia, volume 1, Walter de Gruyter, page 39:",
          "text": "Nubia is part of this landscape, created, formed and sustained by the Nile in complex interplays of geology and river hydrology.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The polity ruling said region."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polity",
          "polity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, historical) The polity ruling said region."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːbiə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubië"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "an-nūba",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "النُّوبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Nubia",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Նուբիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Núbija",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ну́бія"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Nubija",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Нубия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Núbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Nǔbǐyà",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "努比亞 /努比亚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Núbie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "Nubien"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubië"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nuubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "nubia",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "ნუბია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Nubien"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Nouvía",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Νουβία"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nubíyah",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "נוביה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Núbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Núbía"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Nubia",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "ヌビア"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Nubiä",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Нубия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "nubia",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "누비아"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "Nubiya",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Нубия"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nūbija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubija"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Nubija",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Нубија"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "nubiyā",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "नुबिया"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "nûbâ",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "نوبه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Núbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Núbija",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ну́бия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Нубија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Núbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nubia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "Nubien"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "niu-biia",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "นิวเบีย"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nübye"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Núbija",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ну́бія"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "ancient kingdom",
      "word": "Nubia"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Noba",
    "Nubia"
  ],
  "word": "Nubia"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nubio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Nubia f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Nu‧bia"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nubia",
        "2": "Nubii",
        "3": "Nubii",
        "4": "Nubię",
        "5": "Nubią",
        "6": "Nubii",
        "7": "Nubio"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-sing"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish proper nouns",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ubja",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ubja/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nubia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nubia",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnu.bja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Nubia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Nubia meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.